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Recession Indicator

February: The Recession Indicator falls to 63.9%

- The probability is below the warning level for a recession

Takashi MIYAZAKI
  Senior Economist

2023/04/10

  The Recession Indicator for Japan in February 2023 released by the Japan Center for Economic Research (JCER) is 63.9%, down from 84.7% (retroactively revised basis) in the previous month (Figure 1). Based on the Leading Index, this probability indicates the likelihood of entering a recession in the months ahead. The Leading Index in February rose for the first time in 4 months due to improvements in inventory ratio of producer goods for mining and manufacturing, sales forecast of small businesses, stock prices (TOPIX), and others. As a result, the probability declined for the three consecutive months on a retroactively revised basis, falling below the warning level of 67% for a recession for the first time in 10 months.

【Figure 1. The Recession Indicator (February 2023)】

【Table 1. The Recession Indicator and the Leading Index (over the last year)】

  * The estimation method of the Recession Indicator has revised since the release in July 2020. Please refer to here for more details.

2023/12/08

October: The Recession Indicator is 62.3%

- Aggravated Index of Inventory Ratio of Finished Goods influenced the probability.

Yutaro SHIMAMURA

2023/11/09

September: The Recession Indicator was 56.5%

- Deterioration of the employment situation could be a factor.

Yutaro SHIMAMURA

2023/10/10

August: The Recession Indicator was 31.7%

- Huge probability reduction contributed by the well-performed indices of an inventory ratio

Yutaro SHIMAMURA

2023/09/08

July: The Recession Indicator was 82.7%

- Exceeding the warning level due to the stock pile-up resulting from the dismal foreign demands.

Yutaro SHIMAMURA

2023/08/08

June: The Recession Indicator was 44.5%

- The probability almost stayed at the previous month's level.

Yutaro SHIMAMURA